When Do You Need a Study Permit to Study in Canada?

Studying in Canada can be an exciting opportunity, but there are rules and regulations regarding who needs a study permit. Let's break down the key points in easy language:

Who Needs a Study Permit:

1. Study Duration: Foreign nationals must get a study permit if they plan to study in Canada for more than 6 months at a designated learning institution (DLI).
2. Exemptions: There are situations where you don't need a study permit, such as:

• Minor Children Inside Canada: Children under 19 in Canada.
• Family Members of Accredited Diplomats: If you're a family member of a foreign diplomat officially recognized by Global Affairs Canada.
• Members of Visiting Armed Forces: Military personnel from designated countries in Canada for training.
• Short-Term Courses: Courses of 6 months or less.
• Registered Indians: Individuals defined under the Indian Act.

Detailed Scenarios:

• Short-Term Programs: If your program is 6 months or less, you don't need a study permit. However, it's a good idea to have one for flexibility.
• Programs Not Hosted by DLIs: You may need to reapply as a visitor if you're not attending a designated learning institution.
• High School Exchange Programs: If it's just one semester (less than 6 months), you don't need a study permit.
• University or College Programs: If the program is longer than 6 months, you need a study permit.
• English/French as a Second Language Courses: Even if they're short, consider a study permit if you plan to study further afterward.
• Prerequisite Programs: If a short prerequisite is required for a more extended program, get a study permit for the prerequisite.
• Leaving Canada Temporarily: If you leave Canada during your studies, you can return with a valid study permit.
• Work While Studying: Check the conditions on your study permit for on-campus work eligibility.
• Temporary Public Policy (from June 27, 2023, to June 27, 2026): Some work permit holders can study without a study permit, but it has conditions. If your studies go beyond your work permit or the policy's end, you'll need a study permit.
• Québec Acceptance Certificate (CAQ): Workers in Québec can now study without a CAQ due to the new rules, which started on June 27, 2023.
• Study Permit Holders: If you already have a study permit and a co-op work permit, you can explore additional study programs, following certain conditions.

In summary, if you plan to study in Canada for more than 6 months, it's a good idea to get a study permit. However, there are some exceptions and specific situations to consider, so always check the latest rules and guidelines from the immigration authorities.